Synchronizes docs across a repository. Use when user asks to sync docs.
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name: doc-sync description: Synchronizes docs across a repository. Use when user asks to sync docs.
Doc Sync
Maintains the CLAUDE.md navigation hierarchy and README.md invisible knowledge docs across a repository. This skill is self-contained and performs all documentation work directly.
Core Principles
Self-contained documentation: All code-adjacent documentation (CLAUDE.md, README.md) must be self-contained. Do NOT reference external authoritative sources (doc/ directories, wikis, external documentation). If knowledge exists in an authoritative source, it must be summarized locally. Duplication is acceptable; the maintenance burden is the cost of locality.
CLAUDE.md = pure index: CLAUDE.md files are navigation aids only. They contain WHAT is in the directory and WHEN to read each file. All explanatory content (architecture, decisions, invariants) belongs in README.md.
README.md = invisible knowledge: README.md files capture knowledge NOT visible from reading source code. If ANY invisible knowledge exists for a directory, README.md is required.
Scope Resolution
Determine scope FIRST:
| User Request | Scope |
|---|---|
| "sync docs" / "update documentation" / no specific path | REPOSITORY-WIDE |
| "sync docs in src/validator/" | DIRECTORY: src/validator/ and descendants |
| "update CLAUDE.md for parser.py" | FILE: single file's parent directory |
For REPOSITORY-WIDE scope, perform a full audit. For narrower scopes, operate only within the specified boundary.
CLAUDE.md Format Specification
Index Format
Use tabular format with What and When columns:
## Files
| File | What | When to read |
| ----------- | ------------------------------ | ----------------------------------------- |
| `cache.rs` | LRU cache with O(1) operations | Implementing caching, debugging evictions |
| `errors.rs` | Error types and Result aliases | Adding error variants, handling failures |
## Subdirectories
| Directory | What | When to read |
| ----------- | ----------------------------- | ----------------------------------------- |
| `config/` | Runtime configuration loading | Adding config options, modifying defaults |
| `handlers/` | HTTP request handlers | Adding endpoints, modifying request flow |
Column Guidelines
- File/Directory: Use backticks around names:
cache.rs,config/ - What: Factual description of contents (nouns, not actions)
- When to read: Task-oriented triggers using action verbs (implementing, debugging, modifying, adding, understanding)
- At least one column must have content; empty cells use
-
Trigger Quality Test
Given task "add a new validation rule", can an LLM scan the "When to read" column and identify the right file?
ROOT vs SUBDIRECTORY CLAUDE.md
ROOT CLAUDE.md:
# [Project Name]
[One sentence: what this is]
## Files
| File | What | When to read |
| ---- | ---- | ------------ |
## Subdirectories
| Directory | What | When to read |
| --------- | ---- | ------------ |
## Build
[Copy-pasteable command]
## Test
[Copy-pasteable command]
## Development
[Setup instructions, environment requirements, workflow notes]
SUBDIRECTORY CLAUDE.md:
# [directory-name]/
## Files
| File | What | When to read |
| ---- | ---- | ------------ |
## Subdirectories
| Directory | What | When to read |
| --------- | ---- | ------------ |
Critical constraint: CLAUDE.md files are navigation aids, not explanatory documents. They contain:
- File/directory index (REQUIRED): tabular format with What/When columns
- One-sentence overview (OPTIONAL): what this directory is
- Operational sections (OPTIONAL): Build, Test, Regenerate, Deploy, or similar commands specific to this directory's artifacts
They do NOT contain:
- Architectural explanations (-> README.md)
- Design decisions or rationale (-> README.md)
- Invariants or constraints (-> README.md)
- Multi-paragraph prose (-> README.md)
Operational sections must be copy-pasteable commands with minimal context, not explanatory prose about why the build works a certain way.
README.md Specification
Creation Criteria (Invisible Knowledge Test)
Create README.md when the directory contains ANY invisible knowledge -- knowledge NOT visible from reading the code:
- Planning decisions (from Decision Log during implementation)
- Business context (why the product works this way)
- Architectural rationale (why this structure)
- Trade-offs made (what was sacrificed for what)
- Invariants (rules that must hold but aren't in types)
- Historical context (why not alternatives)
- Performance characteristics (non-obvious efficiency properties)
- Multiple components interact through non-obvious contracts
- The directory's structure encodes domain knowledge
- Failure modes or edge cases aren't apparent from reading individual files
- "Rules" developers must follow that aren't enforced by compiler/linter
README.md is required if ANY of the above exist. The trigger is semantic (presence of invisible knowledge), not structural (file count, complexity).
DO NOT create README.md when:
- The directory is purely organizational with no decisions behind its structure
- All knowledge is visible from reading source code
- You'd only be restating what code already shows
Content Test
For each sentence in README.md, ask: "Could a developer learn this by reading the source files?"
- If YES: delete the sentence
- If NO: keep it
README.md earns its tokens by providing INVISIBLE knowledge: the reasoning behind the code, not descriptions of the code.
README.md Structure
# [Component Name]
## Overview
[One paragraph: what problem this solves, high-level approach]
## Architecture
[How sub-components interact; data flow; key abstractions]
## Design Decisions
[Tradeoffs made and why; alternatives considered]
## Invariants
[Rules that must be maintained; constraints not enforced by code]
Workflow
Phase 1: Discovery
Map directories requiring CLAUDE.md verification:
# Find all directories (excluding .git, node_modules, __pycache__, etc.)
find . -type d \( -name .git -o -name node_modules -o -name __pycache__ -o -name .venv -o -name target -o -name dist -o -name build \) -prune -o -type d -print
For each directory in scope, record:
- Does CLAUDE.md exist?
- If yes, does it have the required table-based index structure?
- What files/subdirectories exist that need indexing?
Phase 2: Audit
For each directory, check for drift and misplaced content:
<audit_check dir="[path]">
CLAUDE.md exists: [YES/NO]
Has table-based index: [YES/NO]
Files in directory: [list]
Files in index: [list]
Missing from index: [list]
Stale in index (file deleted): [list]
Triggers are task-oriented: [YES/NO/PARTIAL]
Contains misplaced content: [YES/NO] (architecture/design docs that belong in README.md)
README.md exists: [YES/NO]
README.md warranted: [YES/NO] (invisible knowledge present?)
</audit_check>
Phase 3: Content Migration
Critical: If CLAUDE.md contains content that does NOT belong there, migrate it:
Content that MUST be moved from CLAUDE.md to README.md:
- Architecture explanations or diagrams
- Design decision documentation
- Component interaction descriptions
- Overview sections with prose (beyond one sentence)
- Invariants or rules documentation
- Any "why" explanations beyond simple triggers
- Key Invariants sections
- Dependencies sections (explanatory -- index can note dependencies exist)
- Constraints sections
- Purpose sections with prose (beyond one sentence)
- Any bullet-point lists explaining rationale
Content that MAY stay in CLAUDE.md (operational sections):
- Build commands specific to this directory
- Test commands specific to this directory
- Regeneration/sync commands (e.g., protobuf regeneration)
- Deploy commands
- Other copy-pasteable procedural commands
Test: Ask "is this explaining WHY or telling HOW?" Explanatory content (architecture, decisions, rationale) goes to README.md. Operational content (commands, procedures) stays in CLAUDE.md.
Migration process:
- Identify misplaced content in CLAUDE.md
- Create or update README.md with the architectural content
- Strip CLAUDE.md down to pure index format
- Add README.md to the CLAUDE.md index table
Phase 4: Index Updates
For each directory needing work:
Creating/Updating CLAUDE.md:
- Use the appropriate template (ROOT or SUBDIRECTORY)
- Populate tables with all files and subdirectories
- Write "What" column: factual content description
- Write "When to read" column: action-oriented triggers
- If README.md exists, include it in the Files table
Creating README.md (when invisible knowledge exists):
- Verify invisible knowledge exists (semantic trigger, not structural)
- Document architecture, design decisions, invariants, tradeoffs
- Apply the content test: remove anything visible from code
- Keep as concise as possible while capturing all invisible knowledge
- Must be self-contained: do not reference external authoritative sources
Phase 5: Verification
After all updates complete, verify:
- Every directory in scope has CLAUDE.md
- All CLAUDE.md files use table-based index format (pure navigation)
- No drift remains (files <-> index entries match)
- No misplaced content in CLAUDE.md (explanatory prose moved to README.md)
- README.md files are indexed in their parent CLAUDE.md
- CLAUDE.md contains only: one-sentence overview + tabular index + operational sections
- README.md exists wherever invisible knowledge was identified
- README.md files are self-contained (no external authoritative references)
Output Format
## Doc Sync Report
### Scope: [REPOSITORY-WIDE | directory path]
### Changes Made
- CREATED: [list of new CLAUDE.md files]
- UPDATED: [list of modified CLAUDE.md files]
- MIGRATED: [list of content moved from CLAUDE.md to README.md]
- CREATED: [list of new README.md files]
- FLAGGED: [any issues requiring human decision]
### Verification
- Directories audited: [count]
- CLAUDE.md coverage: [count]/[total] (100%)
- CLAUDE.md format: [count] pure index / [count] needed migration
- Drift detected: [count] entries fixed
- Content migrations: [count] (prose moved to README.md)
- README.md files: [count] (wherever invisible knowledge exists)
- Self-contained: [YES/NO] (no external authoritative references)
Exclusions
DO NOT create CLAUDE.md for:
- Generated files directories (dist/, build/, compiled outputs)
- Vendored dependencies (node_modules/, vendor/, third_party/)
- Git internals (.git/)
- IDE/editor configs (.idea/, .vscode/ unless project-specific settings)
- Stub directories (contain only
.gitkeepor no code files) - these do not require CLAUDE.md until code is added
DO NOT index (skip these files in CLAUDE.md):
- Generated files (.generated., compiled outputs)
- Vendored dependency files
DO index:
- Hidden config files that affect development (.eslintrc, .env.example, .gitignore)
- Test files and test directories
- Documentation files (including README.md)
Anti-Patterns
Index Anti-Patterns
Too vague (matches everything):
| `config/` | Configuration | Working with configuration |
Content description instead of trigger:
| `cache.rs` | Contains the LRU cache implementation | - |
Missing action verb:
| `parser.py` | Input parsing | Input parsing and format handling |
Correct Examples
| `cache.rs` | LRU cache with O(1) get/set | Implementing caching, debugging misses, tuning eviction |
| `config/` | YAML config parsing, env overrides | Adding config options, changing defaults, debugging config loading |
When NOT to Use This Skill
- Single file documentation (inline comments, docstrings) - handle directly
- Code comments - handle directly
- Function/module docstrings - handle directly
- This skill is for CLAUDE.md/README.md synchronization specifically
Reference
For additional trigger pattern examples, see references/trigger-patterns.md.
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