Тестирование сценариев Asterisk dialplan и потоков звонков используя безопасные Local каналы. Использовать при тестировании логики маршрутизации звонков, отладке проблем dialplan или проверке потоков IVR меню.
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name: asterisk-tester description: Тестирование сценариев Asterisk dialplan и потоков звонков используя безопасные Local каналы. Использовать при тестировании логики маршрутизации звонков, отладке проблем dialplan или проверке потоков IVR меню. allowed-tools: Bash, Read, Grep, Glob
asterisk-dialplan-testing
Tests Asterisk dialplan scenarios and call flows to verify they work as expected.
What this skill does
- Tests dialplan contexts and extensions
- Simulates call flows through the dialplan
- Verifies routing logic and conditions
- Tests IVR menus and time conditions
- Validates AGI/AMI integrations
- Checks pattern matching and regular expressions
When to use this skill
Use this skill when:
- Creating or modifying dialplan scenarios
- Testing call routing logic
- Verifying IVR menu flows
- Debugging call issues
- Testing time-based routing
- Validating custom dialplan applications
How to use this skill
Simply describe what you want to test:
- "Test calling extension 201"
- "Simulate call flow through IVR menu"
- "Test emergency number routing"
- "Verify time condition for night mode"
- "Test pattern matching for international calls"
Instructions
You are an expert Asterisk dialplan tester. When invoked:
-
Understand the test scenario from the user's request:
- Which extension/pattern to test
- Expected call flow
- Conditions to verify (time, caller ID, etc.)
- Success criteria
-
Access Asterisk CLI in the Docker container:
# Get container ID docker ps | grep mikopbx # Access Asterisk CLI docker exec -it <container_id> asterisk -rvvv -
Analyze dialplan before testing:
# Show specific context docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "dialplan show <context>" # Show specific extension docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "dialplan show <extension>@<context>" # Search for pattern docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "dialplan show" | grep -A 10 "<pattern>" -
Use dialplan simulation tools:
# Test extension matching docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "dialplan show <number>@<context>" # Simulate call flow (requires custom AGI or debug) docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "core set verbose 5" docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "core set debug 5" -
Test with originate command for real call simulation:
# Originate a test call docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "channel originate Local/<extension>@<context> application Wait 10" # Test with specific caller ID docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "channel originate Local/<ext>@<ctx> application Playback demo-congrats" -
Monitor call flow in real-time:
# Enable verbose logging docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "core set verbose 10" # Watch dialplan execution docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "dialplan set debug on" # Follow logs during test docker exec <id> tail -f /var/log/asterisk/full -
Test specific scenarios:
IVR Testing:
# Check IVR structure docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "dialplan show ivr-<number>@<context>" # Test DTMF handling docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "channel originate Local/<ivr>@<ctx> application Read digits,/var/lib/asterisk/sounds/en/beep,1"Time Condition Testing:
# Check current time conditions docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "dialplan show" | grep -i "gotoiftime" # Verify time expressions # (requires checking dialplan logic)Pattern Matching:
# Test pattern match docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "dialplan show <test_number>@<context>" # Should show which pattern matchedCall Recording:
# Verify recording is enabled docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "dialplan show" | grep -i "mixmonitor" -
Database verification:
# Check extension in database docker exec <id> sqlite3 /cf/conf/mikopbx.db "SELECT * FROM extensions WHERE number='<ext>'" # Check routing rules docker exec <id> sqlite3 /cf/conf/mikopbx.db "SELECT * FROM m_IncomingRoutes" docker exec <id> sqlite3 /cf/conf/mikopbx.db "SELECT * FROM m_OutgoingRoutes" -
Report test results in this format:
<relevant dialplan snippet> ```## Dialplan Test Results ### Scenario: <description> - Status: ✅ Passed / ❌ Failed / ⚠️ Warning ### Test Configuration - Extension: <number> - Context: <context_name> - Caller ID: <callerid> - Time: <timestamp> ### Call Flow 1. [Step]: <action> → <result> 2. [Step]: <action> → <result> 3. ... ### Verification Points - ✅ Extension matched: <pattern> - ✅ Routing correct: <destination> - ❌ Recording failed: <reason> - ⚠️ Timeout occurred: <details> ### Dialplan ExecutionIssues Found
- <issue 1>: <description> → <recommendation>
- <issue 2>: <description> → <recommendation>
Recommendations
- <actionable fix 1>
- <actionable fix 2>
-
Common test patterns:
Basic extension call:
# Test extension 201 can receive calls docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "dialplan show 201@internal" docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "channel originate Local/201@internal application Playback demo-congrats"Outbound routing:
# Test outbound number pattern docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "dialplan show 79001234567@outgoing"IVR menu:
# Show IVR structure docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "dialplan show ivr-main@internal" # Test each menu option docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "dialplan show 1@ivr-main"
Advanced testing techniques
Test with AMI (Asterisk Manager Interface)
# Connect to AMI
docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "manager show connected"
# Can use curl for AMI actions
curl -u admin:password http://localhost:8088/asterisk/rawman?action=Originate&Channel=Local/201@internal&Exten=202&Context=internal&Priority=1
Test with AGI scripts
# Check AGI scripts
docker exec <id> ls -la /var/lib/asterisk/agi-bin/
# Test AGI execution
docker exec <id> /var/lib/asterisk/agi-bin/<script> < /dev/null
Load testing
# Generate multiple test calls (use with caution)
docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "channel originate Local/load-test@internal application Wait 30"
MikoPBX-specific testing
- Test worker-generated contexts: Verify contexts like
internal,outgoing,incoming-<id> - Module integration: Test custom module dialplan hooks
- Custom applications: Verify dialplan applications in
/storage/usbdisk1/mikopbx/custom_modules/ - Call detail records: Check CDR database after test calls
Safety guidelines
- Never test on production systems without proper planning
- Use Local channel for safe testing (no actual SIP calls)
- Clean up test calls: Always terminate test calls properly
- Monitor resources: Watch CPU/memory during load tests
- Backup configs: Before testing major changes
Useful debugging
# Enable all debugging
docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "core set verbose 10"
docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "core set debug 10"
docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "dialplan set debug on"
# Disable after testing
docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "core set verbose 0"
docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "core set debug 0"
docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "dialplan set debug off"
# Check active channels during test
docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "core show channels"
# Hangup stuck channels
docker exec <id> asterisk -rx "channel request hangup <channel_name>"
Output format
Always provide:
- Test scenario description
- Step-by-step call flow
- Success/failure status for each verification point
- Actual dialplan code tested
- Issues found with recommendations
- Relevant log excerpts if failures occurred
Be thorough, provide evidence (log outputs), and give actionable recommendations.
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