jeremylongshore

deepgram-sdk-patterns

@jeremylongshore/deepgram-sdk-patterns
jeremylongshore
1,004
123 forks
Updated 1/18/2026
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Apply production-ready Deepgram SDK patterns for TypeScript and Python. Use when implementing Deepgram integrations, refactoring SDK usage, or establishing team coding standards for Deepgram. Trigger with phrases like "deepgram SDK patterns", "deepgram best practices", "deepgram code patterns", "idiomatic deepgram", "deepgram typescript".

Installation

$skills install @jeremylongshore/deepgram-sdk-patterns
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Details

Pathplugins/saas-packs/deepgram-pack/skills/deepgram-sdk-patterns/SKILL.md
Branchmain
Scoped Name@jeremylongshore/deepgram-sdk-patterns

Usage

After installing, this skill will be available to your AI coding assistant.

Verify installation:

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Skill Instructions


name: deepgram-sdk-patterns description: | Apply production-ready Deepgram SDK patterns for TypeScript and Python. Use when implementing Deepgram integrations, refactoring SDK usage, or establishing team coding standards for Deepgram. Trigger with phrases like "deepgram SDK patterns", "deepgram best practices", "deepgram code patterns", "idiomatic deepgram", "deepgram typescript". allowed-tools: Read, Write, Edit version: 1.0.0 license: MIT author: Jeremy Longshore jeremy@intentsolutions.io

Deepgram SDK Patterns

Overview

Production-ready patterns for Deepgram SDK integration with proper error handling, typing, and structure.

Prerequisites

  • Completed deepgram-install-auth setup
  • Familiarity with async/await patterns
  • Understanding of error handling best practices

Instructions

Step 1: Create Type-Safe Client Singleton

Implement a singleton pattern for the Deepgram client.

Step 2: Add Robust Error Handling

Wrap all API calls with proper error handling and logging.

Step 3: Implement Response Validation

Validate API responses before processing.

Step 4: Add Retry Logic

Implement exponential backoff for transient failures.

Output

  • Type-safe client singleton
  • Robust error handling with structured logging
  • Automatic retry with exponential backoff
  • Runtime validation for API responses

Error Handling

ErrorCauseSolution
Type MismatchIncorrect response shapeAdd runtime validation
Client UndefinedSingleton not initializedCall init() before use
Memory LeakMultiple client instancesUse singleton pattern
TimeoutLarge audio fileIncrease timeout settings

Examples

TypeScript Client Singleton

// lib/deepgram.ts
import { createClient, DeepgramClient } from '@deepgram/sdk';

let client: DeepgramClient | null = null;

export function getDeepgramClient(): DeepgramClient {
  if (!client) {
    const apiKey = process.env.DEEPGRAM_API_KEY;
    if (!apiKey) {
      throw new Error('DEEPGRAM_API_KEY environment variable not set');
    }
    client = createClient(apiKey);
  }
  return client;
}

export function resetClient(): void {
  client = null;
}

Typed Transcription Response

// types/deepgram.ts
export interface TranscriptWord {
  word: string;
  start: number;
  end: number;
  confidence: number;
  punctuated_word?: string;
}

export interface TranscriptAlternative {
  transcript: string;
  confidence: number;
  words: TranscriptWord[];
}

export interface TranscriptChannel {
  alternatives: TranscriptAlternative[];
}

export interface TranscriptResult {
  results: {
    channels: TranscriptChannel[];
    utterances?: Array<{
      start: number;
      end: number;
      transcript: string;
      speaker: number;
    }>;
  };
  metadata: {
    request_id: string;
    model_uuid: string;
    model_info: Record<string, unknown>;
  };
}

Error Handling Wrapper

// lib/transcribe.ts
import { getDeepgramClient } from './deepgram';
import { TranscriptResult } from '../types/deepgram';

export class TranscriptionError extends Error {
  constructor(
    message: string,
    public readonly code: string,
    public readonly requestId?: string
  ) {
    super(message);
    this.name = 'TranscriptionError';
  }
}

export async function transcribeUrl(
  url: string,
  options: { model?: string; language?: string } = {}
): Promise<TranscriptResult> {
  const client = getDeepgramClient();

  try {
    const { result, error } = await client.listen.prerecorded.transcribeUrl(
      { url },
      {
        model: options.model || 'nova-2',
        language: options.language || 'en',
        smart_format: true,
        punctuate: true,
      }
    );

    if (error) {
      throw new TranscriptionError(
        error.message || 'Transcription failed',
        error.code || 'UNKNOWN_ERROR'
      );
    }

    return result as TranscriptResult;
  } catch (err) {
    if (err instanceof TranscriptionError) throw err;
    throw new TranscriptionError(
      err instanceof Error ? err.message : 'Unknown error',
      'NETWORK_ERROR'
    );
  }
}

Retry with Exponential Backoff

// lib/retry.ts
interface RetryOptions {
  maxRetries?: number;
  baseDelay?: number;
  maxDelay?: number;
}

export async function withRetry<T>(
  fn: () => Promise<T>,
  options: RetryOptions = {}
): Promise<T> {
  const { maxRetries = 3, baseDelay = 1000, maxDelay = 10000 } = options;

  let lastError: Error | undefined;

  for (let attempt = 0; attempt <= maxRetries; attempt++) {
    try {
      return await fn();
    } catch (error) {
      lastError = error instanceof Error ? error : new Error(String(error));

      // Don't retry on auth errors
      if (lastError.message.includes('401') ||
          lastError.message.includes('403')) {
        throw lastError;
      }

      if (attempt < maxRetries) {
        const delay = Math.min(baseDelay * Math.pow(2, attempt), maxDelay);
        await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, delay));
      }
    }
  }

  throw lastError;
}

// Usage
const result = await withRetry(() => transcribeUrl(audioUrl));

Python Patterns

# lib/deepgram_client.py
from deepgram import DeepgramClient, PrerecordedOptions
from functools import lru_cache
import os

@lru_cache(maxsize=1)
def get_deepgram_client() -> DeepgramClient:
    """Get or create Deepgram client singleton."""
    api_key = os.environ.get('DEEPGRAM_API_KEY')
    if not api_key:
        raise ValueError('DEEPGRAM_API_KEY environment variable not set')
    return DeepgramClient(api_key)

def transcribe_url(url: str, model: str = 'nova-2') -> dict:
    """Transcribe audio from URL with error handling."""
    client = get_deepgram_client()

    options = PrerecordedOptions(
        model=model,
        smart_format=True,
        punctuate=True,
    )

    try:
        response = client.listen.rest.v("1").transcribe_url(
            {"url": url},
            options
        )
        return response.to_dict()
    except Exception as e:
        raise TranscriptionError(str(e)) from e

Resources

Next Steps

Proceed to deepgram-core-workflow-a for speech-to-text workflow implementation.

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